Posts Tagged ‘Built Green’

No, we are not switching to promoting green software – we’re going to stick to good ole’ hardware and home building. For a long time, windows have been thought of just as basic necessities to a house, or as ornamental and status-symbols. However, windows are a big factor in terms of our electricity bills, keep us healthier, make our homes last longer, save energy and essentially, save the planet. However, they can do all this and more.
Eco-friendly windows are essentially energy efficient windows. The make, material, frame, size and positioning of windows has a great impact on interior lighting, indoor temperature, heating & cooling systems and indoor air quality. Energy efficient windows work at maintaining optimal levels of all these aspects and thus significantly reducing our bills and our carbon footprint. And with the new eco-friendly wave taking the construction industry by storm, energy star certified windows are easily available. Also, the certification system is such that it works well for different kinds of windows that are made for different home requirements and weather conditions.
Yet, it can still get quite confusing and most of us are not quite familiar with scientific window terminology. Essentially, when you buy energy efficient windows, you will come across a lot of numbers and ratings. There are five things you need to look at:
1. U-Factor (Level of heat transfer)
2. Solar Heat Gain Co-efficient (Heat capturing capacity)
3. Visible Transmittance (Light Transfer)
4. Air Leakage and
5. Condensation Resistance
And that’s why we have a series of how to understand and buy energy efficient windows – without wishing you’d done more math in high school.

1. It’s easier to install and the units are smaller than conventional duct systems. Mini splits come in different capacities depending on the area you want to use it for. However, they all require nothing more than drilling a hole a few inches in diameter through your wall. This considerably brings down you labor costs and time taken for installation.
2. It has more aesthetic appeal. The indoor fixture are usually built with very sleek design and finishing, (depending on the cost) and are come in various mounting options. For instance you will find indoor fixtures that can be installed on the ceiling, corners or walls.
3. Space friendly. The indoor and outdoor parts can have as many as 50ft between them. Thus, you could install the outer condenser somewhere inconspicuous, like the back of the house, when it won’t be an eye-sore.
4. Duct HVAC systems usually cause a certain amount of heat loss through the ducts, particularly if they haven’t been insulated well (That’s another thing – there is no insulation required with mini splits) With mini splits there’s no such issue – there’s minimal loss of heat or energy through the conduit wires.
5. The cost is comparable to a standard heat pump system. Unlike heat pumps, Mini splits only lose about 40% of their efficiency when the temp drops to zero degrees. However by over sizing the unit by 40 %,( this adds a little to the upfront cost) you will have 100% efficiency at zero degrees. Given the last cold spell we had in December, this could be money well spent.

We recently hired Todd and Kari Harris of The Stone People to install a rain water harvesting system at our current project “The Cooper House” The system is designed to collect approximately 1000 gallons of rain water and store it under ground. During the summer months the homeowners will be able to use this water for their lawn and plants. They also will use the water to feed the water fall which is part of our landscape. Here’s how it works.

The Cooper Water Fall

The water is first collected from the roof with normal rain gutters. From there each rain gutter down spout is connected to a series of drain pipes which carry the water to a filter. As water enters the filter, the first twenty five gallons runs right through the filter and into the ground. By allowing the first twenty five gallons go into the ground we get rid of any bad things the water my have picked up from the roof. Once that occurs, the ground around the filter is saturated and the filter begins to fill up with water. When the water reaches a certain level in the filter it begins to drain into an out feed pipe and is carried to the 1000 gallon tank.

The tank is just a hole we dug, which we then wrapped with a heavy rubber liner. Inside the liner we stacked crates similar to milk crates which provide the structure for the tank. We then wrapped the top of the crates with the liner to provide a continuous cover. Also in the tank next to the crates is a pump chamber were the pump that runs the water fall is located. There is an over flow drain on the tank to allow water to escape once the tank is full.

After the tank was complete we poured a concrete walkway right over the top of it. Since the creates are incredibly strong, you can actually drive vehicles over them if you choose. Our concrete is part of a walkway that takes you from the street to the front door of the house. We plan to install a bench at this spot in the walkway so you can sit and watch the waterfall if you choose.

The city of Olympia bases homeowner’s sewer bill on how much water they use. They get the numbers from the water meter. By using water from the roof for irrigation you not only cut down you water bill but also you sewer bill. Imagine the savings if we could use this same water for the toilets inside the house.

While working with American Clay, we also discovered quite a few other products that are as eco-friendly and work as well in place of the polluting material we used to use. The first thing we found was a new type of spray-on plaster that could be used to create any of texturing – the kind you see in artistic and decorative homes. Enjarre can be used in place of paint or as a plaster itself and is available in standard and custom colors. If you’re looking at making minor changes to your old plaster – American clay has a Primer for your needs – fully eco-friendly and suitable to enhance the finish and protect any type of plaster.

Also a product that we think is very handy is their sealer. The Penetrating Sealer is perfect for giving the earth plastered walls sheen and making surfaces smooth to make cleaning easy. However its primary purpose is making your wall water resistant – especially in places where you have water seepage issues. The Gloss Sealer is used over the penetrating sealer to create a high-gloss look where desired.

Their best buy however the Mud-Glue – which is a binder for their plasters and at the same time a primer for your walls. Thus, not only is it environmentally friendly, but it also saves time because you don’t have to prime the walls separately. As a binder mud glue works to create more resistance within the earth plasters against water.

First of all – there are plenty. Let’s start:

1. Esthetic: American Clay Plaster gives absolutely wonderful look to the walls, as evident by the pictures on their website. For anyone looking at warm, rustic, earthy tone and feel to their home or business space, American Clay is the best thing to go with.

2. Maintenance: The particular raw materials of American Clay Plaster make them resistant to UV rays – they don’t fade. Since it is natural clay – it releases negative ions in the surrounding air. Negative ions are naturally present in nature and natural materials. They are the reason we feel so fresh when we visit the park or a beach. They other great part about negative ions is that they don’t attract dust and pollen. Possibly, its negative ion count is also the reason that American Clay Plaster is mold resistant and controls moisture while allowing your walls to breathe.

3. No waste: As we mentioned, this plaster takes longer time to set – giving you more time to work with it and correct your mistakes. Even if it does set, you can simply re-hydrate it and its good to go.

4. Variety: American Clay Plasters come with 42 different shades, 12 textures and 3 different types. Other than this, they will create custom colors for you if provide them with a sample of what you want. Moreover, a professional who has experience with their plasters will be able to create shades of different tints and hues with their pigments. All ordering information is available on their website.

5. High on Information: Their website provides all the information you need on choosing, finding an experienced professional, application and use, and how to care for earth plasters. Here in Olympia we have it installed by Brent Hudson of Vessenza by Hudson. A link to his site is provided on our links page.